Vinyl chloride is a chlorinated hydrocarbon occurring as a colorless highly flammable gas with a mild sweet odor that may emit toxic fumes of carbon dioxide carbon monoxide hydrogen chloride and phosgene when heated to decomposition.
Why is vinyl chloride so cheap.
It is a manufactured substance that does not occur naturally.
Although the industries that use this chemical have known about the harmful effects of vinyl chloride for decades it has only recently been identified as a known carcinogen.
It can be formed when other substances such as trichloroethane trichloroethylene and tetrachloroethylene are broken down.
For example elevated levels of vinyl chloride have been measured inside of new cars with vinyl interiors.
Pvc is used to make a variety of plastic products including pipes wire and cable coatings and packaging materials.
Vinyl chloride can even be emitted from new vinyl products.
Vinyl chloride is used to make polyvinyl chloride pvc.
Vinyl chloride is primarily used to make polyvinyl chloride to manufacture plastics.
Why is polyvinyl chloride pvc used so often.
It is flammable burns easily as a gas and is not stable at high temperatures.
Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas at normal temperatures.
Processes based on acetylene were developed in the 1930s and are more direct but because acetylene is much more expensive than ethylene these.
It burns easily and it is not stable at high temperatures.
However the majority of the vinyl chloride found in the environment is the result of releases from manufacturing facilities or waste disposal.
Vinyl chloride is a highly dangerous chemical used to make numerous plastic materials.
Vinyl chloride exists in liquid form if it is kept under high pressure or at low temperatures less than 13 4ï c.
It is also readily available and very economical which combined with the long lasting characteristics of most plastics make it an easy choice for many industrial applications like.
It is also known as chloroethene chloroethylene ethylene monochloride or monochloroethylene.
Vinyl chloride is used primarily to make polyvinyl chloride pvc.
It does not occur naturally and must be produced industrially for its commercial uses.
Vinyl chloride is an organochloride with the formula h 2 c chcl that is also called vinyl chloride monomer vcm or chloroethene this colorless compound is an important industrial chemical chiefly used to produce the polymer polyvinyl chloride pvc.
What is vinyl chloride.
Typically a vinyl chloride plant is designed to integrate the two processes so that the hydrogen chloride produced by heating 1 2 dichloroethane is used as a reactant in the oxychlorination method.
Vinyl chloride is a colorless gas that burns easily.
Rigid pvc in particular has very high density for a plastic making it extremely hard and generally very strong.